dzxj_dtu/deploy.sh

#!/bin/bash

# 项目部署脚本 - 统一管理所有部署和维护操作

set -e

echo "============================================="
echo "              端州区项目部署脚本             "
echo "============================================="

# 配置变量
REMOTE_HOST="192.168.20.183"
REMOTE_USER="root"
REMOTE_PASS="123456"
REMOTE_DIR="/root/dzxj_dtu"
LOCAL_BACKEND_DIR="backend"
LOCAL_FRONTEND_DIR="frontend"
PORT=5001

# 颜色定义
RED='\033[0;31m'
GREEN='\033[0;32m'
YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
NC='\033[0m' # No Color

echo_info() {
    echo -e "${GREEN}[信息]${NC} $1"
}

echo_warn() {
    echo -e "${YELLOW}[警告]${NC} $1"
}

echo_error() {
    echo -e "${RED}[错误]${NC} $1"
}

echo_success() {
    echo -e "${GREEN}[成功]${NC} $1"
}

# 功能：检查SSH连接
check_ssh() {
    echo_info "检查SSH连接..."
    if ping -c 1 -W 2 $REMOTE_HOST > /dev/null 2>&1; then
        echo_success "远程服务器可访问"
        return 0
    else
        echo_error "无法访问远程服务器 $REMOTE_HOST"
        return 1
    fi
}

# 功能：准备本地文件
prepare_files() {
    echo_info "准备部署文件..."
    
    # 检查必要目录是否存在
    if [ ! -d "$LOCAL_BACKEND_DIR" ]; then
        echo_error "后端目录不存在: $LOCAL_BACKEND_DIR"
        return 1
    fi
    
    if [ ! -d "$LOCAL_FRONTEND_DIR" ]; then
        echo_error "前端目录不存在: $LOCAL_FRONTEND_DIR"
        return 1
    fi
    
    # 创建临时目录用于打包
    TEMP_DIR=$(mktemp -d)
    echo_info "创建临时目录: $TEMP_DIR"
    
    # 创建完整的项目结构
    mkdir -p "$TEMP_DIR/backend"
    mkdir -p "$TEMP_DIR/frontend"
    
    # 复制后端文件（保留完整目录结构）
    cp -r "$LOCAL_BACKEND_DIR"/* "$TEMP_DIR/backend/"
    echo_success "后端文件已复制到临时目录"
    
    # 复制前端构建文件（保留完整目录结构）
    if [ -d "$LOCAL_FRONTEND_DIR/dist" ]; then
        cp -r "$LOCAL_FRONTEND_DIR/dist" "$TEMP_DIR/frontend/"
        echo_success "前端构建文件已复制到临时目录"
    else
        echo_warn "前端dist目录不存在，跳过前端文件复制"
    fi
    
    # 复制安装脚本和配置文件
    if [ -f "install_arm_ubuntu.sh" ]; then
        cp "install_arm_ubuntu.sh" "$TEMP_DIR/"
        chmod +x "$TEMP_DIR/install_arm_ubuntu.sh"
        echo_success "安装脚本已复制到临时目录"
    fi
    
    echo_success "文件准备完成"
    echo "$TEMP_DIR"
}

# 功能：上传文件到远程服务器
upload_files() {
    local temp_dir=$1
    echo_info "上传文件到远程服务器..."
    
    # 使用expect实现自动登录和文件传输
    cat > /tmp/upload.exp << 'EOF'
#!/usr/bin/expect -f
set timeout 600

spawn scp -r [lindex $argv 0]/* [lindex $argv 1]@[lindex $argv 2]:[lindex $argv 3]/

expect {
    "*yes/no*" {
        send "yes\r"
        exp_continue
    }
    "*password:*" {
        send "[lindex $argv 4]\r"
    }
}

expect eof
EOF
    
    chmod +x /tmp/upload.exp
    /tmp/upload.exp "$temp_dir" "$REMOTE_USER" "$REMOTE_HOST" "$REMOTE_DIR" "$REMOTE_PASS"
    
    if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
        echo_success "文件上传成功"
        return 0
    else
        echo_error "文件上传失败"
        return 1
    fi
}

# 功能：在远程服务器上安装依赖
install_dependencies() {
    echo_info "在远程服务器上安装依赖..."
    
    cat > /tmp/install_deps.exp << 'EOF'
#!/usr/bin/expect -f
set timeout 600
set remote_dir [lindex $argv 0]

spawn ssh [lindex $argv 1]@[lindex $argv 2]

expect {
    "*yes/no*" {
        send "yes\r"
        exp_continue
    }
    "*password:*" {
        send "[lindex $argv 3]\r"
    }
}

expect "*#*"
# 首先安装系统依赖
set install_cmd "apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends python3 python3-venv python3-pip python3-dev gcc libffi-dev make git curl net-tools iproute2 nginx mosquitto mosquitto-clients"
send "$install_cmd\r"
expect "*#*"

# 检查是否存在requirements.txt文件
send "if [ -f \"$remote_dir/backend/requirements.txt\" ]; then echo \"Found requirements.txt\"; else echo \"No requirements.txt found\"; fi\r"
expect "*#*"

# 创建Python虚拟环境
send "python3 -m venv $remote_dir/venv\r"
expect "*#*"

# 安装Python依赖
send "source $remote_dir/venv/bin/activate && pip install --upgrade pip && pip config set global.index-url https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/ && pip install --no-cache-dir -r $remote_dir/backend/requirements.txt\r"
expect "*#*"

send "exit\r"
expect eof
EOF
    
    chmod +x /tmp/install_deps.exp
    /tmp/install_deps.exp "$REMOTE_DIR" "$REMOTE_USER" "$REMOTE_HOST" "$REMOTE_PASS"
    
    if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
        echo_success "依赖安装成功"
        return 0
    else
        echo_error "依赖安装失败"
        return 1
    fi
}

# 功能：释放占用的端口
release_port() {
    local port=$1
    echo_info "释放端口 $port..."
    
    cat > /tmp/release_port.exp << EOF
#!/usr/bin/expect -f
set timeout 120

spawn ssh $REMOTE_USER@$REMOTE_HOST

expect {
    "*yes/no*" {
        send "yes\r"
        exp_continue
    }
    "*password:*" {
        send "$REMOTE_PASS\r"
    }
}

expect "*#*"
send "echo '正在查找占用端口的进程...'\r"
expect "*#*"

# 使用多种方法查找并终止占用端口的进程
send "netstat -tulpn 2>/dev/null | grep :$port || echo '未找到进程 (netstat)'\r"
expect "*#*"

send "lsof -i :$port 2>/dev/null || echo '未找到进程 (lsof)'\r"
expect "*#*"

send "fuser -k $port/tcp 2>/dev/null || echo '未找到进程 (fuser)'\r"
expect "*#*"

send "sleep 2\r"
expect "*#*"

# 检查端口是否被释放
send "netstat -tulpn 2>/dev/null | grep :$port || echo '端口已释放'\r"
expect "*#*"

send "exit\r"
expect eof
EOF
    
    chmod +x /tmp/release_port.exp
    /tmp/release_port.exp
    
    echo_success "端口释放操作完成"
}

# 功能：配置nginx
configure_nginx() {
    echo_info "配置nginx部署前端..."
    
    cat > /tmp/configure_nginx.exp << 'EOF'
#!/usr/bin/expect -f
set timeout 120
set remote_dir [lindex $argv 0]
set port [lindex $argv 4]

spawn ssh [lindex $argv 1]@[lindex $argv 2]

expect {
    "*yes/no*" {
        send "yes\r"
        exp_continue
    }
    "*password:*" {
        send "[lindex $argv 3]\r"
    }
}

expect "*#*"
# 创建nginx配置文件
set nginx_conf "dzxj_dtu.conf"
send "cat > /etc/nginx/sites-available/$nginx_conf << 'NGINX_EOF'\r"
expect "*#*"
send "server {\r"
send "    listen 80;\r"
send "    server_name localhost;\r"
send "\r"
send "    # 前端静态文件目录\r"
send "    root $remote_dir/frontend/dist;\r"
send "    index index.html;\r"
send "\r"
send "    location / {\r"
send "        try_files \$uri \$uri/ /index.html;\r"
send "    }\r"
send "\r"
send "    # 代理后端API请求\r"
send "    location /api {\r"
send "        proxy_pass http://localhost:$port/api;\r"
send "        proxy_set_header Host \$host;\r"
send "        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP \$remote_addr;\r"
send "        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For \$proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;\r"
send "        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto \$scheme;\r"
send "    }\r"
send "\r"
send "    # WebSocket连接代理\r"
send "    location /socket.io {\r"
send "        proxy_pass http://localhost:$port/socket.io;\r"
send "        proxy_http_version 1.1;\r"
send "        proxy_set_header Upgrade \$http_upgrade;\r"
send "        proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';\r"
send "        proxy_set_header Host \$host;\r"
send "        proxy_cache_bypass \$http_upgrade;\r"
send "    }\r"
send "}\r"
send "NGINX_EOF\r"
expect "*#*"

# 启用nginx配置
send "if [ -f /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default ]; then rm /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default; fi\r"
expect "*#*"
send "ln -sf /etc/nginx/sites-available/$nginx_conf /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/\r"
expect "*#*"

# 测试nginx配置并重启
send "nginx -t\r"
expect "*#*"
send "systemctl restart nginx\r"
expect "*#*"

send "exit\r"
expect eof
EOF
    
    chmod +x /tmp/configure_nginx.exp
    /tmp/configure_nginx.exp "$REMOTE_DIR" "$REMOTE_USER" "$REMOTE_HOST" "$REMOTE_PASS" "$PORT"
    
    echo_success "nginx配置完成"
}

# 功能：在远程服务器上启动服务
start_service() {
    echo_info "启动后端服务..."
    
    cat > /tmp/start_service.exp << 'EOF'
#!/usr/bin/expect -f
set timeout 120
set remote_dir [lindex $argv 0]

spawn ssh [lindex $argv 1]@[lindex $argv 2]

expect {
    "*yes/no*" {
        send "yes\r"
        exp_continue
    }
    "*password:*" {
        send "[lindex $argv 3]\r"
    }
}

expect "*#*"
# 确保使用虚拟环境启动服务
send "cd $remote_dir/backend && source ../venv/bin/activate && nohup python3 app.py > /tmp/app_service.log 2>&1 &\r"
expect "*#*"
send "sleep 3\r"
expect "*#*"

# 检查服务是否启动
send "ps aux | grep 'python3 app.py' | grep -v grep || echo '服务未启动'\r"
expect "*#*"

# 检查端口监听
send "netstat -tulpn 2>/dev/null | grep :[lindex $argv 4] || echo '端口未监听'\r"
expect "*#*"

# 显示日志开头
send "echo '\n服务日志:'\r"
expect "*#*"
send "head -n 20 /tmp/app_service.log\r"
expect "*#*"

send "exit\r"
expect eof
EOF
    
    chmod +x /tmp/start_service.exp
    /tmp/start_service.exp "$REMOTE_DIR" "$REMOTE_USER" "$REMOTE_HOST" "$REMOTE_PASS" "$PORT"
    
    echo_success "服务启动操作完成"
}

# 功能：检查服务状态
check_service() {
    echo_info "检查服务状态..."
    
    cat > /tmp/check_service.exp << EOF
#!/usr/bin/expect -f
set timeout 120

spawn ssh $REMOTE_USER@$REMOTE_HOST

expect {
    "*yes/no*" {
        send "yes\r"
        exp_continue
    }
    "*password:*" {
        send "$REMOTE_PASS\r"
    }
}

expect "*#*"
send "echo '服务进程状态:'\r"
expect "*#*"
send "ps aux | grep 'python3 app.py' | grep -v grep\r"
expect "*#*"

send "echo '\n端口监听状态:'\r"
expect "*#*"
send "netstat -tulpn 2>/dev/null | grep :$PORT\r"
expect "*#*"

send "echo '\n网络接口信息:'\r"
expect "*#*"
send "ip addr show\r"
expect "*#*"

send "echo '\n测试API可用性:'\r"
expect "*#*"
send "curl -s http://localhost:$PORT/api/health || echo 'API不可访问'\r"
expect "*#*"

send "exit\r"
expect eof
EOF
    
    chmod +x /tmp/check_service.exp
    /tmp/check_service.exp
    
    echo_success "服务状态检查完成"
}

# 功能：停止远程服务
stop_service() {
    echo_info "停止后端服务..."
    
    cat > /tmp/stop_service.exp << 'EOF'
#!/usr/bin/expect -f
set timeout 120

spawn ssh [lindex $argv 0]@[lindex $argv 1]

expect {
    "*yes/no*" {
        send "yes\r"
        exp_continue
    }
    "*password:*" {
        send "[lindex $argv 2]\r"
    }
}

expect "*#*"
send "echo '停止服务进程...'\r"
expect "*#*"
send "pkill -f 'python3 app.py' || echo '未找到服务进程'\r"
expect "*#*"
send "sleep 2\r"
expect "*#*"

# 确认进程已停止
send "ps aux | grep 'python3 app.py' | grep -v grep || echo '服务已停止'\r"
expect "*#*"

send "exit\r"
expect eof
EOF
    
    chmod +x /tmp/stop_service.exp
    /tmp/stop_service.exp "$REMOTE_USER" "$REMOTE_HOST" "$REMOTE_PASS"
    
    echo_success "服务停止操作完成"
}

# 显示帮助信息
show_help() {
    echo "使用方法: $0 [选项]"
    echo ""
    echo "选项:"
    echo "  --deploy      执行完整部署流程（检查、准备、上传、安装、启动、nginx配置）"
    echo "  --start       仅启动服务"
    echo "  --stop        仅停止服务"
    echo "  --restart     重启服务"
    echo "  --status      检查服务状态"
    echo "  --release-port 释放占用的端口"
    echo "  --install-deps 安装依赖"
    echo "  --configure-nginx 配置nginx"
    echo "  --check-ssh   检查SSH连接"
    echo "  --help        显示此帮助信息"
    echo ""
    echo "示例:"
    echo "  $0 --deploy      # 执行完整部署"
    echo "  $0 --restart     # 重启服务"
    echo "  $0 --status      # 检查服务状态"
}

# 主函数
main() {
    if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then
        show_help
        exit 1
    fi
    
    case "$1" in
        --deploy)
            echo_info "开始完整部署流程..."
            check_ssh && \
            TEMP_DIR=$(prepare_files) && \
            upload_files "$TEMP_DIR" && \
            install_dependencies && \
            release_port $PORT && \
            configure_nginx && \
            start_service && \
            check_service
            ;;
        --start)
            start_service
            ;;
        --stop)
            stop_service
            ;;
        --restart)
            stop_service && \
            release_port $PORT && \
            start_service && \
            check_service
            ;;
        --status)
            check_service
            ;;
        --release-port)
            release_port $PORT
            ;;
        --install-deps)
            install_dependencies
            ;;
        --configure-nginx)
            configure_nginx
            ;;
        --check-ssh)
            check_ssh
            ;;
        --help)
            show_help
            exit 0
            ;;
        *)
            echo_error "未知选项: $1"
            show_help
            exit 1
            ;;
    esac
    
    # 清理临时文件
    if [ -d "$TEMP_DIR" ]; then
        rm -rf "$TEMP_DIR"
    fi
    rm -f /tmp/*.exp
    
    echo_success "操作完成！"
}

# 执行主函数
main "$@"