JTJAI_Media/docker-network-test.sh

#!/bin/bash

# Docker容器内RTSP连接测试脚本

set -e

# 颜色定义
RED='\033[0;31m'
GREEN='\033[0;32m'
YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
NC='\033[0m'

print_info() {
    echo -e "${GREEN}[INFO]${NC} $1"
}

print_warn() {
    echo -e "${YELLOW}[WARN]${NC} $1"
}

print_error() {
    echo -e "${RED}[ERROR]${NC} $1"
}

# 在Docker容器内测试RTSP连接
test_rtsp_in_docker() {
    print_info "=========================================="
    print_info "Docker容器内RTSP连接测试"
    print_info "=========================================="
    
    # 确保容器正在运行
    if ! docker ps | grep -q jtjai_media; then
        print_error "jtjai_media容器未运行，请先启动容器"
        return 1
    fi
    
    print_info "容器状态: ✅ 运行中"
    
    # 在容器内执行网络诊断
    print_info "容器内网络环境:"
    docker exec jtjai_media bash -c "
        echo '=== 网络配置 ==='
        ip addr show | grep inet
        echo ''
        echo '=== DNS配置 ==='
        cat /etc/resolv.conf
        echo ''
        echo '=== 路由表 ==='
        ip route show
        echo ''
    "
    
    # 测试从容器内访问RTSP URLs
    print_info "测试容器内RTSP连接..."
    
    # 读取配置文件中的RTSP URLs
    local urls=($(grep -o '"rtsp://[^"]*"' config.json | sed 's/"//g'))
    
    for url in "${urls[@]}"; do
        print_info "测试RTSP URL: $url"
        
        # 解析主机和端口
        local host=$(echo $url | sed -n 's|rtsp://\([^:]*\):\([0-9]*\)/.*|\1|p')
        local port=$(echo $url | sed -n 's|rtsp://\([^:]*\):\([0-9]*\)/.*|\2|p')
        
        if [[ -n "$host" && -n "$port" ]]; then
            print_info "目标: $host:$port"
            
            # 在容器内测试连接
            if docker exec jtjai_media timeout 10 nc -z $host $port 2>/dev/null; then
                print_info "✅ 容器内端口连接成功"
            else
                print_error "❌ 容器内端口连接失败"
            fi
            
            # 测试DNS解析
            if docker exec jtjai_media nslookup $host > /dev/null 2>&1; then
                print_info "✅ 容器内DNS解析成功"
            else
                print_error "❌ 容器内DNS解析失败"
            fi
        else
            print_error "无法解析RTSP URL格式: $url"
        fi
        echo ""
    done
}

# 比较宿主机和容器的网络差异
compare_network() {
    print_info "=========================================="
    print_info "宿主机vs容器网络对比"
    print_info "=========================================="
    
    echo "🖥️  宿主机网络信息:"
    echo "  外网IP: $(timeout 5 curl -s ifconfig.me || echo '获取失败')"
    echo "  DNS: $(cat /etc/resolv.conf | grep nameserver | head -1 | awk '{print $2}')"
    echo "  网关: $(ip route | grep default | awk '{print $3}')"
    echo ""
    
    if docker ps | grep -q jtjai_media; then
        echo "🐳 容器网络信息:"
        docker exec jtjai_media bash -c "
            echo '  容器IP: '$(ip addr show eth0 2>/dev/null | grep 'inet ' | awk '{print $2}' || echo 'host模式')
            echo '  DNS: '$(cat /etc/resolv.conf | grep nameserver | head -1 | awk '{print $2}')
            echo '  网关: '$(ip route | grep default | awk '{print $3}' || echo 'host模式')
        " 2>/dev/null || echo "  网络模式: host模式"
    else
        print_warn "容器未运行，无法获取容器网络信息"
    fi
    echo ""
}

# 提供解决方案建议
provide_solutions() {
    print_info "=========================================="
    print_info "常见解决方案"
    print_info "=========================================="
    
    echo "如果遇到连接问题，可以尝试以下方案："
    echo ""
    echo "1. 🌐 使用host网络模式 (推荐)"
    echo "   - 修改docker-compose.yml添加: network_mode: host"
    echo "   - 或使用: docker run --network host"
    echo ""
    echo "2. 🔧 调整超时设置"
    echo "   - 增加config.json中的connection_timeout_seconds"
    echo "   - 增加read_timeout_seconds"
    echo ""
    echo "3. 🛠️  检查防火墙设置"
    echo "   - 确保RTSP端口(通常554或自定义端口)未被阻止"
    echo "   - 检查iptables规则"
    echo ""
    echo "4. 🌍 DNS配置"
    echo "   - 在docker-compose.yml中添加public DNS:"
    echo "     dns:"
    echo "       - 8.8.8.8"
    echo "       - 114.114.114.114"
    echo ""
    echo "5. 📡 网络驱动"
    echo "   - 如果使用bridge网络，考虑切换到host模式"
    echo "   - 或创建自定义网络"
    echo ""
}

# 主函数
main() {
    echo ""
    print_info "Docker RTSP连接诊断工具"
    echo ""
    
    # 检查Docker是否安装
    if ! command -v docker &> /dev/null; then
        print_error "Docker未安装"
        exit 1
    fi
    
    # 比较网络环境
    compare_network
    
    # 测试容器内连接
    test_rtsp_in_docker
    
    # 提供解决方案
    provide_solutions
    
    print_info "诊断完成！"
}

# 执行主函数
main